My grandma has these hard bumps forming on her finger joints near the nails. Why is this spreading?

If the nodes are accompanied by severe pain, rapid swelling, or other systemic symptoms, it may indicate an inflammatory arthritis or another underlying condition that requires medical attention and possibly a different treatment approach.

In addition to the visible bumps, individuals with Heberden’s nodes often experience pain and stiffness in the affected joints. This discomfort can be exacerbated by cold weather or after periods of inactivity.

Over time, the shape of the fingers may change due to the formation of the nodes and the underlying joint damage. This can lead to decreased finger mobility and difficulty performing tasks that require fine motor skills, such as buttoning a shirt or writing.

Diagnosing Heberden’s nodes typically involves a physical examination by a healthcare professional, who will assess the appearance and location of the nodes. The doctor may also inquire about the patient’s symptoms, family history, and any previous joint problems.